Preceded by a nine-day novena of prayers, the festival highlights include the blessing of the fleet and the greasy pole contest. The town took its name from the city of Gloucester in South-West England, perhaps from where many of its new occupants originated but more likely because Gloucester, England, was a Parliamentarian stronghold, successfully defended with the aid of the Earl of Essex against the King in the Siege of Gloucester of 1643. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. While still part of the town of Gloucester, the people of Second, or "West", Parish now constructed their own meetinghouse and designated their own place of burial, both of which were in the hills near the marshes behind Wingaersheek Beach. As of Jan 14 21. A photo posted by @nballer on Jul 19, 2015 at 1:15pm PDT. [23] Males had a median income of $41,465 versus $30,566 for females. Bishop Hooper Burned at the stake at Gloucester Edward Massey Governor of … In that year 62 million pounds of fish were caught bringing in an estimated $42 million.[25]. West Parish Elementary School (K–5) (site of the, Gloucester is often referred to in the works of horror writer, Gloucester and its coast guard station are the center of the land action in, Rocky Neck Art Colony, America's oldest working art colony. In 1854, a group of French soldiers visited the city to observe how the huts were manufactured, before more than 2,000 were dispatched. (The town line with Ipswich is located across Essex Harbor, and as such there is no land connection between the towns.) A photo posted by Gloucester Rugby (@officialgloucesterrugby) on Nov 28, 2016 at 4:18am PST. This new permanent settlement focused on the Town Green area, an inlet in the marshes at a bend in the Annisquam River. Gloucester. It was founded in 1979 by local arts and business leaders to encourage playwrights and their new works. 6 Wonson St, Gloucester, MA 01930 … Gloucester Harbor is divided into several smaller coves, including the Western Harbor (site of the Fisherman's Memorial) and the Inner Harbor (home to the Gloucester fishing fleet). Average score for this quiz is 7 / 10. Unlike other early coastal towns in New England, development in Gloucester was not focused around the harbor as it is today, rather it was inland that people settled first. All of these congregations still exist in some form, with the exception of Fourth Parish, the site of whose meeting house is now a highway. Fishing, for which the town is known today, was limited to close-to-shore, with families subsisting on small catches as opposed to the great bounties yielded in later years. Katherine Haute, a woman mentioned in household records of … A post shared by Gloucester Cathedral (@gloucestercathedral) on Jul 20, 2020 at 11:57am PDT. This category safari aims to redress the balance a little and get Gloucester some recognition! Thomas Waldrom of Exeter is tackled by Jacob Rowan (L) and Ross Moriarty 9. Gloucester is located in Massachusetts, United States. What’s more, literature lovers will be interested to hear that the Scriptorium is the oldest and most well preserved medieval library in Britain. It was built at the edge of a marsh for Gloucester's first settled minister, the Reverend John White (1677–1760). In 64 AD they built a new fort on the site of Gloucester town center. There were 13,958 housing units at an average density of 537.6 per square mile (207.6/km2). Legendary poet and composer Ivor Gurney was born on Queen Street, Gloucester in 1890. He enlisted as a private soldier in the Gloucestershire Regiment in February 1915 and while at the front, he began writing poetry seriously. This is evidenced by the placement of the Town Green nearly two miles from the harbor-front. Gloucester, known as the gateway to the Barrington Tops, is a charming country town nestled in a valley under a range of hills known as The Bucketts. There are several parks in the city, the largest of which are Ravenswood Park, Stage Fort Park and Mount Ann Park. Gloucester is home to the Cape Ann Transportation Authority, which serves the city and surrounding towns. These cellar holes are still visible today along the trails throughout the inland part of Gloucester; they, and some walls, are all that remain of the village there. Gloucester lies 16 miles (26 km) east-northeast of Salem and 31 miles (50 km) northeast of Boston. "Gloucester fishery: insights from a group modeling intervention. Several important sculptors have lived and worked in East Gloucester, Annisquam, Lanesville and Folly Cove. Roger Conant was the governor under the Cape Ann patent, and as such, has been called the first governor of Massachusetts.[4][5]. This area is now the site of Grant Circle, a large traffic rotary at which Massachusetts Route 128 mingles with a major city street (Washington Street/Rt 127). Gloucester’s Eastgate Indoor Market remains a bustling shopping area in the city, and it’s one with historic – and delicious – roots which date back to 1498, when the market area was set up due to the vast amounts of cheese, including Double Gloucester, being produced. Israel Horovitz, who founded the GSC, was also its artistic director from 1979 to 2006. World-renowned poet and composer Ivor Gurney was born at Queen Street in Gloucester back in 1890, attending The King’s School and singing as a chorister at Gloucester Cathedral, before going on to write hundreds of poems and songs. At one time, there was a thriving granite industry in Gloucester. Two stops, in West Gloucester and in downtown Gloucester, provide access to the Newburyport/Rockport Line of the MBTA Commuter Rail, which extends from Rockport along the North Shore to Boston's North Station. Saint Peter is the patron saint of the fishermen. National Geographic Channel films its reality television series Wicked Tuna, documenting and chronicling the lives of commercial tuna fishermen, and the lucrative bluefin tuna industry, in Gloucester. Besides catching and processing seafood, Gloucester is also a center for research on marine life and conservation ; Ocean Alliance is headquartered in the city. The strong Portuguese and Italian influence is evident in the many festivals celebrated throughout the year. Extraordinary historical tome, the Domesday Book was planned right here in the county, when William the Conqueror held the Christmas Court in Gloucester back in 1085, directing his men to visit shires across England, and to find out how the land was occupied. Gloucester's most famous (and nationally recognized) seafood business was founded in 1849 as John Pew & Sons. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 15.48% of the population. In the center of the town was a for… At the Cape Ann settlement a legal form of government was established, and from that Massachusetts Bay Colony sprung. The original building, now The House of the Tailor of Gloucester museum can be traced back to 1535, and resides close to Gloucester Cathedral. The first ever British and Allied jet, the Gloster E28, was designed and built by the Gloster Aircraft Company, and powered by Frank Whittle’s jet engine. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in January. There were 12,592 households, out of which 27.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.3% were non-families. It was incorporated as a town in 1642 and named for Gloucester, England. The meetinghouse is gone now, but deep in the woods on the Second Parish Road, Old Thompson road, one can still find the stone foundation and memorial altar, as well as scattered stones of the abandoned burial ground. Sefatia was elected to serve a full two-year term on November 2, 2015. What county is Gloucester in? The famous Gloucestershire Old Spots pig is named for Gloucestershire and is historically associated with the county. Around 1626 the place was abandoned, and the people removed themselves to Naumkeag (what is now called Salem, Massachusetts), where more fertile soil for planting was to be found. At its south end it is connected to Gloucester Harbor by the Blynman Canal. He was compiling poems for his first book when he was wounded in the shoulder in April 1917. The Cape Ann peninsula where Gloucester is located was created by glaciers about 21,000 years ago and the area has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years. Address. The iconic image of the … Gloucester City is known for its Irish American population, which was ninth-highest in the United States by percentage in the 2000 Census. The town was an important shipbuilding center, and the first schooner was reputedly built there in 1713. [6], Early industry included subsistence farming and logging. It has a working harbor with lobster boats, trawlers and tourism boats used for whale watching, deep sea fishing and sailing. Commerce and capitalism transformed the society, making it much more closely knit with extended families interlocking in business relationships.[7]. The meetinghouse and governor's house were even disassembled and relocated to the new place of settlement. Smith Cove is home to the Rocky Neck Art Colony, the oldest art colony in the country. Finally, in 1754, the people of Sandy Bay (what would later be called Rockport) split off from First Parish to found Fifth Parish. Other parts of town later followed suit. The century also saw many social reforms which had their origin in Gloucester.The foundation of the Sunday School movement was started by the editor of the Gloucester Journal, Robert Raikes. Situated about 30 miles north of Boston, Gloucester was founded in 1623, a decade earlier than most towns in eastern Massachusetts. Gloucester's most famous (and nationally recognized) seafood business was founded in 1849 as John Pew & Sons. Its county seat is Gloucester Courthouse. Philanthropist Robert Raikes, the pioneer of Sunday schools, was born in Gloucester in 1736, and was baptised in the city at St Mary de Crypt Church. It is held the last weekend in June, which is typically the weekend closest to the saint's feast day. The following schools are located within the Gloucester Public Schools District: Gorton's of Gloucester, Mighty Mac, Gloucester Engineering, Good Harbor Consulting, Para Research, Aid-Pack, Cyrk, and Varian Semiconductor are among the companies based in Gloucester. Many trial flights took off from Brockworth airfield, with a replica of the aircraft on display at the Jet Age Museum. These days Gloucester Rugby fans are known as the Cherry and … The iconic image of the "Gorton's Fisherman", and the products he represents, are known throughout the country and beyond. 22.6% were of Italian, 16.2% Irish, 11.1% English, 8.5% Portuguese and 7.1% American ancestry according to Census 2000. Gloucester cattle, a rare breed, can still be found in and around Gloucestershire. Gloucester is a historic town in Massachusetts. A photo posted by SoGlos (@soglos) on May 12, 2015 at 2:34pm PDT. The revered musician is now commemorated at Gloucester Cathedral in Thomas Denny’s Ivor Gurney window. On November 6, 2007 Carolyn Kirk was elected as the Mayor of Gloucester. The premier collection of his works is in the Cape Ann Museum, which holds 40 of his paintings and 100 of his drawings. It is at this time that the name "Gloucester" first appears on tax rolls, although in various spellings. The … John is so called because his father was Duke of Gloucester at the time of his birth. 30.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Said to be Beatrix Potter’s personal favourite story, The Tailor of Gloucester was inspired after the author heard the true story of a local tailor and visited his shop in Gloucester, along with sketching images of the city. single member. A post shared by Gloucester Cathedral (@gloucestercathedral) on Jul 16, 2020 at 7:31am PDT. The first company of pioneers made landing at Half Moon Beach and settled nearby, setting up fishing stages in a field in what is now Stage Fort Park. The Gloucester Fishermen's Memorial which includes the famous statue of The Gloucester Fisherman (also known as The Man at the Wheel) with the legend They That Go Down to the Sea in Ships, 1623-1923. In addition, it has Hammond Castle, built 1926–1929 by inventor John Hays Hammond, Jr., as a setting for his collection of Roman, medieval and Renaissance artifacts. The eastern side of Gloucester Harbor is divided from the rest of Massachusetts Bay by Eastern Point, extending some 2 miles (3 km) outward from the mainland. Visit Rocky Neck Art Colony's Studios and Gallery. Here the first permanent settlers built a meeting house and therefore focused the nexus of their settlement on the "Island" for nearly 100 years. All material on this site is © SoPublishing Ltd and should not be reproduced under any circumstances. Manchester, Birmingham, Liverpool and Newcastle are pretty famous, and have their fair share of publicity, but what about the city of Gloucester? The per capita income for the city was $25,595. Census. Gloucester contractor William Eassie made a priceless contribution for troops in the Crimean War, providing shelter in the form of prefabricated wooden huts. The town was an important shipbuilding center, and the first schooner was reputedly built there in 1713. This settlement's existence is proclaimed today by a memorial tablet, affixed to a 50-foot (15 m) boulder in that park. During the eighteenth century, Gloucester developed into an industrial centre thanks to nearby deposits of iron ore, coal and timber from the Forest of Dean. It sits on Cape Ann and is part of Massachusetts's North Shore. The town grew, and eventually colonists lived on the opposite side of the Annisquam River. ", Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see, This page was last edited on 21 January 2021, at 23:11. The city has much significant architecture, from pre-Revolutionary houses to the hilltop 1870 City Hall, which dominates the town and harbor. Ward 4: North Gloucester – includes Riverdale, Annisquam, Bay View, and Lanesville. Gloucester is located at 42°37′26″N 70°40′32″W / 42.62389°N 70.67556°W / 42.62389; -70.67556 (42.624015, −70.675521). Offering a slice of history in the heart of Gloucester, Roman ruins can be found in the Eastgate underground viewing chamber, showcasing remains of the city from when it was a Roman fortress, with the site including the base of a 13th century tower and a horse-pool. This requirement was met in 1698, with Thomas Riggs standing as the town's first schoolmaster. Clark, Margaret Elwyn. He was also known as John of Pontefract The identity of his mother is not known. Kirk resigned in December 2014 to take a position in the administration of Massachusetts governor Charlie Baker. It lies at the first point where the river Severn can be easily crossed so it was a natural place to build a town. The population was 28,789 at the 2010 U.S. That village separated formally on February 27, 1840. A photo posted by Visit Gloucester (@visitgloucester) on Jun 20, 2015 at 8:29am PDT. Gloucester has a professional theatre company known as the Gloucester Stage Company, which stages five to eight plays each season, primarily in the summer months. Despite their size, several generations of families were raised in such houses. Ward 3: The western edge of the "island" from Stacy Boulevard to Wheeler's Point – includes the Heights at Cape Ann and Pond View Village. Dick Whittington Turn Again. Historian Christine Heyrman, examining the town's society between 1690 and 1750, finds that at the beginning community sensibility was weak in a town that was a loose agglomeration of individuals. Third Parish, in northern Gloucester, was founded in 1728. Many museums are located in the main downtown area, such as the Cape Ann Museum, and the museum/aquarium Maritime Gloucester. Gloucester lies between Ipswich Bay to the north and Massachusetts Bay to the south. It was one of the first English settlements in what would become the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and predates both Salem in 1626 and Boston in 1630. The median income for a household in the city was $58,568, and the median income for a family was $80,970 from a 2007 estimate. Gloucester is an American city. Gloucester's scenic beauty, active fishing industry, and renowned arts community have attracted and inspired painters since the early 19th century, as they do today. Jan 24, 2020 - Pictures of and around Gloucester, Virginia including events such as Battle of the Hook. It became Gorton-Pew Fisheries in 1906, and in 1957 changed its name to Gorton's of Gloucester. With its famous docks, iconic cathedral and history that dates back to Roman times, Gloucester boasts a fascinating history, and SoGlos has been digging deep into the archives to find out about the city’s rich heritage. Roman Gloucester was laid out in a grid pattern. 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Gloucester is the USA’s oldest seaport. British Royalty. In the late 19th century Gloucester saw an influx of Portuguese and Italian immigrants seeking work in the town's flourishing fishing industry and a better life in America. The land along the northwestern shore of the river is marshy, creating several small islands. Some present-day fishermen of Gloucester are descendants of these early immigrants. One of the best places to enjoy some waterfront dining is at The Madfish Grille, which is along Rocky Neck Avenue. As of the 2000 census,[22] there were 30,273 people, 12,592 households, and 7,895 families residing in the city. The community developed into an important fishing port, largely due to its proximity to Georges Bank and other fishing banks off the east coast of Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. Gloucester Township, originally known as Township B, it was established in 1792. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.8 males. The boundaries of Gloucester originally included the town of Rockport, in an area dubbed "Sandy Bay". Plan your trip today. The first settler in the township was Braddish Billings in what is now the Billings Bridge area of Ottawa. Boasting one of the most fascinating histories of any school in the county, The … In 2007 over 40 people ran for the 15 elected seats in the city's government. Gloucester was also the home of feminist writer Judith Sargent Murray and John Murray, the founder of the first Universalist Church in America. ", Otto, Peter, and Jeroen Struben. Gloucester, MA is the North Shore's premier destination for enjoying fresh seafood, exploring majestic lighthouses, capturing our maritime heritage, engaging with our artists, and experiencing the authentic spirit of our city. While interim results for @versarien show an underlying loss of £1.13 million, business wins mean it remains confid… twitter.com/i/web/status/1…, We're sad to hear that @Glastonbury Festival 2021 has been cancelled for the second year running, due to the lastin… twitter.com/i/web/status/1…, SLG brands is creating 20 new Gloucestershire jobs at its V3 Mitt Manufacturing factory in #Cheltenham.… twitter.com/i/web/status/1…, 14 Gloucestershire venues with a fascinating history, 5 Netflix shows with a Gloucestershire connection to binge on, 20 of the tastiest Gloucester takeaways to enjoy this lockdown, 14 interesting things you can learn in your spare time with South Gloucestershire and Stroud College, Cheltenham’s Holee Cow is launching a virtual vegan restaurant this January 2021, Cheltenham Racecourse Festival Trials Day is taking place behind closed doors, 11 things you can still do in Gloucestershire during lockdown three, Get the weekly email newsletter for exclusive highlights. When you visit, check out each setting where scenes were filmed, and gawk and the beauty of the coast and the scenery. The inland part of the island became known as the "Commons", the "Common Village", or "Dogtown". The Sandy Bay church founding was the last religious re-ordering of the colonial period. The fishermen of Gloucester did not command the Grand Banks until the mid-18th century. European colonists . It is a town located in a valley of surpassing loveliness. Boasting one of the most fascinating histories of any school in the county, The King’s School Gloucester dates back to 681, before it was established by King Henry VIII in 1541 as a prestigious new College School – with expectations of the highest standard. A post shared by Michael Lampard (@lampard_bari) on May 12, 2018 at 2:17am PDT. Ward 5: The entirety of West Gloucester west of the Annisquam River and Blynman Canal to Manchester-by-the-Sea and Essex – includes the Wingaersheek area and village of Magnolia. Gloucester is one of the best places in the country for young people to live in, researchers say. Whether you’re an aviation enthusiast, rugby fan, scholar, or simply a history buff, discover 15 fascinating facts about Gloucester, in this fascinating hot list. Played 189 times. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.00. The new town was called Glevum. Born William Henry Andrew Frederick Windsor, Prince of Gloucester, the eldest son of Henry William Frederick Albert Widsor, 1st Duke of Gloucester and Lady Alice Christabel Montagu Douglas Scott. The town was formally incorporated in 1642. The community developed into an important fishing port, largely due to its proximity to Georges Bank and other fishing banks off the east coast of Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. Gloucester /ˈɡlɒstər/ is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, in the United States. One of Gloucester’s most beautiful buildings, Blackfriars Priory boasts the honour of being one of the oldest surviving Dominican priories in the nation. By Massachusetts Bay Colony Law, any town boasting 100 families or more had to provide a public schoolhouse. © 2007-2021 SoPublishing Ltd. All rights reserved. Gloucester's largest annual event is St. Peter's Fiesta, sponsored by the local Italian-American community. Their house still exists as the Sargent House Museum. Gloucester lies at the eastern terminus of Route 128, which ends at Route 127A. They include George Aarons, Anna Hyatt Huntington, Charles Grafly, Paul Manship and his daughter-in-law Margaret Cassidy Manship, Walker Hancock, and George Demetrios. The Mayor is also reserved a seat on the School Committee. Gloucester occupies most of the eastern end of Cape Ann, except for the far tip, which is the town of Rockport. About 7.1% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.8% of those under age 18 and 11.2% of those age 65 or over.